What Are Fiber Optic Pigtails and Their Types?

You might know of fiber patch cord which is a length of fiber cable that is fitted with SC, LC, ST, or MTRJ connectors at each end. But here we need to know what fiber optic pigtails are as they are quite different from fiber optic patch cords. This optical pigtail is a cable or fiber optic cable that ends with fiber connectors at one end and nothing like that on the other end. The connector is used for making a connection to the equipment or device whereas the uncovered fiber is melted with optical fiber.

Moreover, fiber optic pigtails are frequently used to realize the connection between patch panels by being within a Central Office or Head End and OSP cable. Given below are some types of Fiber optics pigtails that you should know.

Types of Fiber optics Pigtail

SC Fiber Optic pigtail

This type of fiber pigtail known as SC fiber optic pigtail is one of the most common pigtail types used in the cable installation process. The connector specified for this purpose here in the SC range is a non-optical disconnects connector having a 2.5mm pre-radiused zirconia. In addition to this, it is economic to use in many applications, such as WAN, LAN, and CATV.

FC Fiber Optic Pigtail

These fiber pigtail features the screw-type structure along with high precision ceramic ferrules. Almost all those products that are related to FC fiber pigtails and FC fiber optic pigtails themselves are known for being average or general applications. However these can only be used with single-mode fiber-optic cabling and the FC connector here is commonly used for telecom, datacom, as well as for measuring equipment.

ST Fiber Optic Pigtail

This connector is one of the most popular connectors especially used for multimedia fiber optic LAN applications. Being a high-performing fiber-optic connector it has round ceramic ferrules along with bayonet locking features that make it different and more popular than others. These fiber pigtails named ST fiber optic pigtails are used in the medical field, telecommunications industry, and sensor fields.

MU Fiber Optic Pigtail

This type of MU Fiber optic pigtail connector inherits the features and advantages of the SC connector within them. These are almost half the size of the SC and are even more popular in regions like Japan. However, the applications of MU connectors include high-speed Voice networks, data communications, telecommunications, and a lot more.

LC Fiber Optic Pigtail

LC connector along with suit for density installations is used by these fiber optic pigtails named as LC fiber optic pigtails and these even feature low cost and high precision 1-1.25mm outer diameter ceramic ferrules. Additionally, these pigtails can be used in both single-modes as well as multimode cable but are talked about highly favorable one then surely it will be single-mode applications.

Conclusion

Here we discussed what exactly fiber optic pigtails are and the types in which they are differentiated. Fiber pigtails are the ones having one end connected with a connector while the other one is left as it is bare fiber. These are divided into many types of pigtails based on different connectors on one end, such as SC, FC, LC, and ST.

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